A centuries-old Bergama carpet immortalized in a 17th-century painting by Dutch master Pieter de Hooch is being brought back to life in its birthplace, Türkiye’s western İzmir province.
The project is spearheaded by Gülay Fitöz, a Netherlands-based cultural entrepreneur, who partnered with local artisans in Bergama to meticulously recreate the carpet featured in de Hooch’s painting “Woman Playing a Lute and a Singing Couple in a Respectable Interior.”
The initiative, titled “The Immortal Muses of the Netherlands: Anatolian Women,” is supported by the Dutch Embassy in Ankara, the Consulate General in Istanbul, and the Menderes Public Education Center.
Fitöz collaborated with Kadriye Yakar, a weaving artist recognized by Türkiye’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism and founder of a handicrafts cooperative. Together with a team of local women, they began weaving the 5-square-meter rug in August. Designed in hues of orange, blue, brick, and softer tones like pistachio green, powder, and andesite, the carpet is scheduled for completion and exhibition in November.
“Our precious Anatolian women, centuries ago, showcased their art in priceless paintings by the great Dutch masters, yet their names remain unknown in history,” Fitöz told Anadolu Agency. “We want to honor their artistry and create a cultural bridge between two nations.”
Dutch diplomat Esther Van Dooren described the project as a symbol of enduring friendship between Türkiye and the Netherlands, noting that it links historical ties with modern cultural collaboration.
Weaving artist Yakar emphasized the pride in reviving a heritage piece:
“They transferred our carpets onto their paintings, and now we are bringing the painter’s carpets back to life. This is our good fortune.”
Cultural Significance and Support
The initiative has drawn strong local and political support. Ceyda Bölünmez Çankırı, an İzmir deputy from Türkiye’s ruling AK Party, praised the women’s efforts and described the weaving as sacred labor that strengthens cultural identity.
Meanwhile, local weaver Feyza Uygun pledged to continue passing down the weaving tradition to future generations, underlining the project’s role in keeping Bergama’s rich heritage alive.
Once complete, the recreated carpet is expected to be showcased both in Türkiye and the Netherlands, celebrating a cross-cultural story that began nearly four centuries ago.
